Mad Cow Disease In South Carolina 2025. Bovine spongiform encephalopathy (bse), sometimes referred to as mad cow disease, is a chronic degenerative disease affecting the central nervous system of cattle. A rare case of mad cow disease, also known as bovine spongiform encephalopathy (bse), has been detected at a slaughter plant in south carolina but poses no threat to humans or other cattle.

It does not respond to treatment and comes in two forms. A cow at a south carolina slaughterhouse is the seventh cow in america to have been identified with bovine spongiform encephalopathy, better known at mad cow disease.